|

|
Searchable Online Data
Quebec, Canada  Genealogy & History
The links in this section are to useful, searchable online genealogical and historical information for those researching their Quebec roots.
Most links are free online resources ( free ) however there are also links to some commercial resources ($) that were recommended by satisfied users.
Quebec and French Canadian Searchable Databases
- Genealogical and Historical Records of Quebec
( $ ) Ancestry.ca This is a great starting page for using Ancestry.ca for researching people from the province of Quebec. The page lists all of the Quebec resources at Ancestry.ca with links to the records.
- The First Census of New France (Quebec) 1666
( free ) RootsWeb For more census records, scroll down this page to the census section
- Marriage Bonds - Upper (Ontario) and Lower Canada (Quebec) ( free ) Library & Archives Canada A completely searchable database of 7899 marriage bonds for Upper Canada (Ontario) issued between 1803 and 1865, and 2960 marriage bonds for Lower Canada (Quebec) issued between 1779 and 1858.
- Alphabetical Listing of the Filles du roi. ( free ) La Société des Filles du roi The filles du roi, or King's Daughters, were some 770 women who arrived in the colony of New France (Canada) between 1663 and 1673, under the financial sponsorship of King Louis XIV of France. For history of the migration, details about each woman, and information about husbands and more, see P. J. Gagne's book .
- Soldiers in the Carignan-Salières Regiment who settled in Canada ( free ) La Société des Filles du roi Between June and September 1665, some 1200 soldiers and officers of the Carignan-Salières Regiment arrived in Quebec. Over 450 of these troops remained in the colony. Many married "filles du roi"
- Lower Canada Land Petitions ( free ) Library & Archives Canada
When New France became a British colony in 1763, the land system changed. New lands were now granted as part of townships instead of seigneuries. Many early settlers, both military and civilian, submitted petitions to the Governor to obtain Crown land. The Lower Canada Land Petitions contain petitions for grants or leases of land and other administrative records. This research tool provides access to more than 93,000 references to individuals who lived in present-day Quebec between 1764 and 1841.
- Family "dit names" (nicknames) in Old Quebec ( free ) PRDH Old Quebec documents often use of nicknames instead of surnames. These nicknames are called "dit names". The French word "dit" means "said". This database is a list of all family name-to-nickname associations found in in birth, marriage and deaths certificates prior to 1800. Enter a family name (or nickname) and you will get a list of other names to which it is associated in the certificates, along with the number of occurences.
- The 1000 most common surnames in the prov. of Quebec in 2005. ( free ) Gov't of Quebec Family names appear in alphabetical order (in French.)
- Frequency of Surnames in Old Quebec prior to 1800( free ) PRDH Enter a family name to obtain its frequency among the baptised before 1800.
- Pioneers of the Eastern Townships
( $ ) Ancestry.ca An online book containing official and reliable information respecting the formation of settlements, with incidents in their early history, and details of adventures, perils and deliverances. Searchable online edition of this book published in 1863. A physical copy of the book is available at Global Genealogy
- Guide to Quebec Catholic Parishes and Published Parish Marriage Records
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Searchable online edition of this book published by Genealogical Publishing Co., 2003. A physical copy of the book is available at Global Genealogy
- Hebridean Scots of the Province of Quebec
( free ) Peter MacDonald Searchable database of 5855 individuals and 671 unique surnames
- Huguenots in New France/Quebec ( free ) Michel Barbeau This database holds the names of 321 Huguenots who stayed or etablished in New-France from the beginning of the colony to 1763. The file is in alphabetical order.
- Immigrants at Grosse-Île (Quebec) ( free ) Library & Archives Canada This database includes information on 33,026 immigrants who stayed on the Grosse-Île Quarantine Station (near Quebec City) between 1832 and 1937, upon arrival in Canada.
- Québec Genealogy Message Board ( free ) Ancestry.ca Contains an archive of messages posted by those interested in Quebec family history. Search/read messages or post your own queries.
- Quebec, Canada Genealogy Forum
( free ) Genealogy.com Contains an archive of messages posted by those interested in Quebec family history. Search/read messages or post your own queries.
- New England Captives Carried to Canada During the Old French and Indian Wars
( $ ) Ancestry.ca This database contains the true stories of individuals and families living in New England, who were taken captive and delivered to Canada during the old French and Indian Wars. Many of these captives were sheltered and protected by French Protestant nuns and priests, and later baptized with a new (French) name. A physical copy of the book is available at Global Genealogy
- Eastern Townships and South Western Quebec, Canada Land/Gazetteer Records: 1881
( $ ) Ancestry.ca This database is a unique collection of names extracted from the historical atlas for Eastern Townships and South Western Quebec, Canada. Included in this index are the name, year born (if included), location, and source information.
- Histoire des grandes familles françaises du Canada, ou, Aperçu sur le Chevalier Benoist et quelques familles contemporaines
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Searchable online edition of this book published in 1867. In French.
- Nos gloires nationales, ou, Histoire des principales familles du Canada
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Searchable online edition of this book published in 1867. In French.
- French Canadians in the 1842 Oregon census ( free ) Oregon Pioneers From Elijah WHITE's 1842 census of Oregon.
- Books, Maps, and other useful resources ( free & $ ) Global Genealogy & History Shoppe
Browse through hundreds of physical and online resources for this province and other provinces and territories. Books, maps, CDs, online searchable databases, useful links and Global Gazette articles.
Abitibi CountyArgenteuil County
- 1825 Census Index, Gore Township, Argenteuil County, Quebec ( free ) Eileen E. McElroy
- 1831 Census Index, Gore Township, Argenteuil County, Quebec ( free ) Eileen E. McElroy
- 1842 Census Index, Gore Township, Argenteuil County, Quebec ( free ) Eileen E. McElroy
- Church of Scotland Records, Argenteuil, Quebec
( free ) GenWeb These Argenteuil records appear on the Prescott County (Ontario) GenWeb site.
- 1861 Census of Morin Heights, County of Argenteuil, Quebec ( free ) Morin Heights Historical Association
- 1861 Census of Mille-Isles, County of Argenteuil, Quebec ( free ) Morin Heights Historical Association
- Laurentides, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
( free )
Ancestry.ca
Arthabaska CountyBeauce CountyBeauharnois County
- 19th century Châteauguay valley Protestant Church registers ( free ) Warren Sadler et al (Covers Huntingdon county and the seigniories of Beauharnois & Châteauguay in Southwestern Québec.
- Pionneers of the Châteauguay Valley, Quebec ( free ) Warren Sadler et al English, Irish and Scots ancestors who settled in the Châteauguay Valley (Huntingdon, Beauharnois & Châteauguay) in the 1800s.
- Hinchinbrooke, Beauharnois County 1851 Census Transcription, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 1831 Census for Godmanchester Township, Beauharnois County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 1842 Census for Godmanchester Township, Beauharnois County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 1842 Census for Dundee Township, Beauharnois County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 1842 Census for Hinchinbrooke Township, Beauharnois County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 1842 Census for Hemmingford Township, Beauharnois County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
Bellechasse CountyBerthier CountyBonaventure County
- Registers of Ste Anne de Restigouche, Quebec 1842 to 1867 ( free ) Irene's Genealogy & History This site has a lot of annoying pop-up advertisements, but also includes some useful data.
- Some MicMac Indians of Ristigouche, Quebec 1841 - 1866 Restigouche, Bonaventure County. ( free ) Irene's Genealogy & History This site has a lot of annoying pop-up advertisements, but also includes some useful data.
- Les familles de Maria et leur généalogie
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Families of Maria, Bonaventure County, Quebec, and their genealogy. Searchable online edition of this book by Donat Paradis. In French.
- Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Québec Genealogy Message Boards ( free )
Ancestry.ca
Brome County
- Beautiful waters
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Devoted to the Memphremagog Region in history, legend, anecdote, folklore, poetry, drama. Searchable online edition of this book published in Newport, Vermont by Memphremagog Press in 1926.
- Pioneers of the Eastern Townships
( $ ) Ancestry.ca An online book containing official and reliable information respecting the formation of settlements, with incidents in their early history, and details of adventures, perils and deliverances. Searchable online edition of this book published in 1863. A physical copy of the book is available at Global Genealogy
- Estrie, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
( free ) Ancestry.ca
- Eastern Townships, Québec Genealogy Message Board
( free ) Ancestry.ca
Chambly CountyChamplain County
Charlevoix (Counties of Charlevoix East & Charlevoix West)Châteauguay County
- Pionneers of the Châteauguay Valley, Quebec ( free ) Warren Sadler et al English, Irish and Scots ancestors who settled in the Châteauguay Valley (Huntingdon, Beauharnois & Châteauguay) in the 1800s.
- Beechridge Presbyterian Church, Sainte-Clotilde (Châteauguay County), Quebec Cemetery Monument Inscription List
( free ) Burton Lang
- St-Matthew's Episcopal (Edwardstown Anglican) Cemetery, St-Chrysostôme, Quebec
( free ) Burton Lang
- Russeltown Protestant Church Cemetery, St-Chrysostôme, Quebec.
( free ) Burton Lang
- Riverfield Cemetery, Tres-Saint-Sacrement (County of Chateauguay), Quebec
( free ) Burton Lang
- 19th century Châteauguay valley Protestant Church registers (Covers Huntingdon county and the seigniories of Beauharnois & Châteauguay in Southwestern Québec. ( free ) Warren Sadler et al
- Indexed list of Burials in St-Paul's Presbyterian (United) Church. Ormstown, Quebec.
( free ) Burton Lang
- St James Anglican Cemetery, Ormstown, Quebec
( free ) Burton Lang
Compton CountyCôte-NordDeux-Montagnes CountyDorchester CountyDrummond CountyFrontenac CountyGaspé CountyGatineau CountyHull CountyHuntingdon County
- The Gleaner (Huntingdon, Quebec) Extracts 1863-1920
( free ) RootsWeb primarily birth, marriage, and death announcements of English speaking families in the area.
- Pionneers of the Châteauguay Valley, Quebec ( free ) Warren Sadler et al English, Irish and Scots ancestors who settled in the Châteauguay Valley (Huntingdon, Beauharnois & Châteauguay) in the 1800s.
- Athelstan Cemetery, Huntingdon County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- Index of persons to the book "Hemmingford [Quebec] Then and Now" by Alister Somerville ( free ) Dan Mark
- Hemmingford, Quebec Cemetery Records (Huntingdon County) ( free ) The Hemmingford Archives
- Ste. Agnes de Dundee, Huntingdon County, Quebec : Catholic Church Marriage Register Transcription 1861 to 1967
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- Zion United Church Cemetery, Dundee, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 1881 Dundee Township Census, Huntingdon County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- Hillside Cemetery Index, Huntingdon County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 1881 Huntingdon Villiage Census, Huntingdon County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- Ste. Agnes de Dundee (Huntingdon County), Quebec Catholic Cemetery
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- 19th century Châteauguay valley Protestant Church registers (Covers Huntingdon county and the seigniories of Beauharnois & Châteauguay in Southwestern Québec. ( free ) Warren Sadler et al
- Gore Cemetery Transcription, Huntingdon County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- St. Anicet Parish 1871 Census, Huntingdon County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- St. Anicet Parish 1881 Census, Huntingdon County, Quebec
( free ) Huntingdon County GenWeb
- Montérégie, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
( free )
Ancestry.ca
Iberville CountyIle-Jésus County (City of Laval)Joliette CountyKamouraska CountyLabelle CountyLac-Saint-Jean (Former counties of Lac-Saint-Jean-Est & Lac-Saint-Jean-Ouest)Laprairie CountyL'Assomption CountyLaval See Ile-Jésus CountyLévis CountyL'Islet CountyLotbinière CountyMaskinongé CountyMatane CountyMatapédia CountyMégantic CountyMissisquoi County
- Stanbridge, Missisquoi, Quebec Census 1851
( free ) RootsWeb
- 1855 Militia of Stanbridge, Missisquoi, Quebec ( free ) Beth Davies
- Missisquoi County, Quebec 1851 Census Name Index( free ) Beth Davies (pdf document)
- Estrie, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
( free )
Ancestry.ca
- Eastern Townships, Québec Genealogy Message Board
( free ) Ancestry.ca
- South Beech Ridge Cemetery, Clarenceville, Quebec
( free ) RootsWeb
- John M. McGregor Notary Records Index 1851-1879.
( free ) RootsWeb Images online of the original index, surnames A to J only. John M. McGregor practices in Montreal, Quebec from 1851 to 1854 and in Stanbridge, Quebec from 1854 to 1880.
- Pioneers of the Eastern Townships
( $ ) Ancestry.ca An online book containing official and reliable information respecting the formation of settlements, with incidents in their early history, and details of adventures, perils and deliverances. Searchable online edition of this book published in 1863. A physical copy of the book is available at Global Genealogy
- List of Persons Taking the Oath of Allegiance at Missisquoi Bay from the Lower Canada (Quebec) Land Records 1795-1797 ( free ) David J. Ellis Commencing in 1795 those persons who had gathered at Missisquoi Bay were required to take an Oath of Allegiance. This document is a transcription of those lists of names.
Montcalm CountyMontmagny CountyMontmorency CountyMontreal ( the Island of Montreal)
- Lovell's Montreal Directories online ( free ) Library and Archives of Quebec The Library and Archives of Quebec (BAnQ) have placed City Directories of Montreal from 1842 to 1940 online. The website is in French only, however the structure is simple enough that a non-French speaking person can easily use it. The early Directories are in English. The Archives expects to add remaining directories up to 1999 during the coming months.
- 1666 Montreal, Quebec Census
( free ) RootsWeb For more census records, scroll down this page to the census section
- Projet Adhémar - XVIIe siècle ( free ) Projet Adhémar XVIIth Century Montreal population from 1642 to 1704, owners and tenants (in French) For more census records, scroll down this page to the census section
- Projet Adhémar - XVIIIe siècle ( free ) Projet Adhémar XVIIIth Century Montreal population in 1725, 1765 and 1805, owners and tenants (in French) For more census records, scroll down this page to the census section
- Montreal City Directories 1842-1992 ( free ) Library and Archives Quebec
This database includes digitized images of the pages of the Montreal city directories between 1842-1992. The books are organized by year, then broken down into sections, then alphabetical by surname (for personal entries). Though the site is in French only, it is easy for those who do not speak or read French to identify and search the directories. 19th and early 20th century directories are printed in English.
- Locate a Deceased in the Notre-Dame-des-Neiges Cemetery, Montreal, Quebec. ( free ) Notre-Dame-des-Neiges Cemetery. Owned and operated by the Roman Catholic Church, the Notre-Dame-des-Neiges Cemetery was founded in 1855 and is the third largest cemetery in North America.
- Annuaires Lovell de Montréal et sa banlieue 1842-1999 (Québec). ( free ) Bibliothèque nationale du Québec Images online of Montreal City Directories 1842-1999. While the Web site is in French, the directories themselves are in both French and English.
- Members of the Institut Canadien de Montréal 1844-1884. ( free ) Institut Canadien The Institut Canadien was a literary and scientific society. It maintained the largest free library in Montreal, Quebec. Disseminating progressive ideas, the Institut often came into conflict with the Roman Catholic Church.
- Montréal, Québec Genealogy Message Board
( free ) Ancestry.ca
- Montreal, Quebec, Canada Genealogy Forum ( free ) Genealogy.com
- John M. McGregor Notary Records : Index 1851-1879.
( free ) RootsWeb Images online of the original index, surnames A to J only. John M. McGregor practices in Montreal, Quebec from 1851 to 1854 and in Stanbridge, Quebec from 1854 to 1880.
- A Chronology of Montreal and of Canada from 1752 to 1893
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Including commercial statistics, historic sketches of commercial corporations and firms and advertisements, arranged to show in what year the several houses and corporate bodies originated : together with calendars of every year from A.D. 1752 to A.D. 1925. Searchable online edition of this book published in 1893.
- Mariages de l'Enfant-Jesus de la Pointe-aux-Trembles 1674-1975
( $ ) Ancestry.ca
Marriage abstracts of Pointe-aux-Trembles, Island of Montreal, Quebec Roman Catholic registers. Searchable online edition of this book published in 1977.
- CAN-MONTREAL-IRISH Mailing List at RootsWeb.
( free ) RootsWeb A mailing list for anyone with a genealogical interest in the Irish in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. You can search the archives for a specific message or browse them.
Napierville CountyNicolet CountyNord-du-QuébecPapineau CountyPontiac County
- Pembroke Public Library' s Local History & Genealogy Database ( free ) Pembroke Public Library Though this database includes mostly Renfrew County (Ontario) records, some Pontiac County materials are also included. The database includes the indexes and records such: Cemetery Records for most areas of Renfrew County; The Newspaper Index of selected headlines and articles on local events as well as birth, marriage, death from Pembroke Observer newspaper; Obituary Index to obituaries appearing in local newspaper. More volunteers needed to transcribe records.
- Cemetery Grave Markers - Pontiac County Cemeteries
( free ) Scott Naylor, Ottawa Though not a searchable database the site is easy to use. Click on county or town on the left side of the page to bring up a list of cemeteries. Click on the cemetery name for location, transcription and pictures of each stone.
- Outaouais, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
( free )
Ancestry.ca
Portneuf County
- Saint-Augustin-de-Portneuf, Quebec 1946 School census ( free ) OurRoots Records are provided in French only.
- Recensement familial de St-Augustin-Portneuf (31 décembre 1945). ( free ) OurRoots Families residing in St-Augustin-Portneuf, Quebec in 1945. In many cases, their lineage up to the first generation in New France is also provided (images online, in French.)
Surnames:
- Familles nombreuses à Saint-Augustin, Comté de Portneuf en 1946. ( free ) OurRoots Heads of household of large families (9 to 19 children) in Saint-Augustin, Portneuf County, Quebec in 1946 (in French.)
- Capitale-Nationale, Québec Genealogy Message Board
( free ) Ancestry.ca
- Au tournant d'un siècle : Saint-Léonard, 1899-1999 (Québec). ( free ) OurRoots Free online edition of this book published in 1998. Saint-Léonard-de-Portneuf, Quebec history, biographies and genealogies (in French.)
Quebec City AreaRichelieu CountyRichmond County
- Mariages de Danville (comté de Richmond), Québec, 1866-1869
(In French)
- Liste électorale 1935, Saint-Georges-de-Windsor
: 1935 electoral list of Saint-Georges-de-Windsor, Richmond County, Québec (In French)
- Baptêmes de Saint-Georges-de-Windsor 1864-1884
( free ) RootsWeb Asbestos region, Québec (in French).
- Estrie, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
( free )
Ancestry.ca
- Eastern Townships, Québec Genealogy Message Board
( free ) Ancestry.ca
- Pioneers of the Eastern Townships
( $ ) Ancestry.ca An online book containing official and reliable information respecting the formation of settlements, with incidents in their early history, and details of adventures, perils and deliverances. Searchable online edition of this book published in 1863. A physical copy of the book is available at Global Genealogy
Rimouski CountyRivière-du-Loup CountyRouville CountySaguenay CountySaint-Hyacinthe CountySaint-Maurice CountyShefford CountySherbrooke CountyStanstead County
- Compton Cemetery, Stanstead County, Quebec, Canada
( free ) RootsWeb
- Estrie, Québec Genealogy Message Boards
( free ) Ancestry.ca
- Eastern Townships, Québec Genealogy Message Board
( free ) Ancestry.ca
- Beautiful Waters
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Devoted to the Memphremagog Region in history, legend, anecdote, folklore, poetry, drama. Searchable online edition of this book published in Newport, Vermont by Memphremagog Press in 1926.
- Pioneers of the Eastern Townships
( $ ) Ancestry.ca An online book containing official and reliable information respecting the formation of settlements, with incidents in their early history, and details of adventures, perils and deliverances. Searchable online edition of this book published in 1863. A physical copy of the book is available at Global Genealogy
- Forests and Clearings : the history of Stanstead County, province of Quebec, with sketches of more than five hundred families
( $ ) Ancestry.ca Searchable online edition of this book originally published in 1874. Includes indexes.
Témiscamingue CountyTémiscouata CountyTerrebonne CountyVaudreuil-Soulanges CountyVerchères CountyWolfe CountyYamaska County
More Searchable Online Data - Canada/Canadian
The following links are to searchable online data that concerns this province and others across Canada
Census & Blank Extraction Forms:
- Census 1911 - All Canada - index linked to images of original returns
( free index search - complimentary trial for original docs ) Ancestry.ca This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1911 Canada Census, the fifth census of Canada since confederation in 1867. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1911. Includes nine provinces - Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Saskatchewan, and two territories - the Yukon Territory and the Northwest Territories.
- Census 1911 - All Canada - images of original returns ( free ) Library and Archives Canada
The Library and Archives website hosts the online images of the 1911 census return, however they are not indexed. They are organized by census district, which means that you need to know the locality in order to find a specific family.
- Census 1911 - All Canada - index linked to images of original returns ( free ) Automated Genealogy
Automated Genealogy is a volunteer-based project that provides a searchable index that is then linked to images of the 1911 census returns on the website of Library and Archives Canada. The index is not complete yet [Feb 2006]. More volunteers required.
-
Census 1906 - Western Canada - searchable index linked to images of original returns ( free index search - complimentary trial for original docs ) Ancestry.ca This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1906 Canada Census, the forth census of Canada since confederation in 1867. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1906. Includes images of original returns for the census of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta.
- Census 1906 - Western Canada - images of original returns ( free ) Library and Archives Canada
The Library and Archives website hosts the online images of the 1911 census return, however they are not indexed. They are organized by census district, which means that you need to know the locality in order to find a specific family.
- Census 1906 - Western Canada - index linked to images of original returns (Manitoba Saskatchewan & Alberta) ( free ) Automated Genealogy
Automated Genealogy is a volunteer-based project that provides a searchable index that is then linked to images of the 1906 census returns on the website of Library and Archives Canada.
-
Census 1901 - Canada - searchable index linked to images of original returns ( free index search - complimentary trial for original docs ) Ancestry.ca This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1901 Canada Census, the third census of Canada since confederation in 1867. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1901. The 1901 census includes seven provinces - British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, and Quebec; two territories - the Yukon Territory and the Northwest Territories; and one district - the District of Keewatin.
- Census 1901 - All Canada - All Canada - images of original returns ( free ) Library and Archives Canada
The Library and Archives website hosts the online images of the 1911 census return, however they are not indexed. They are organized by census district, which means that you need to know the locality in order to find a specific family.
- Census 1901 - All Canada - ( free ) Automated Genealogy
The site hosts a free, volunteer-produced online index to the 1901 Census of Canada. The index was transcribed from the census images provided by the National Archives of Canada and proof reading is ongoing. Anyone with a web browser and an internet connection can participate. Transcription of the index is complete with over 5.6 million lines transcribed. The index has links to the images of the original census forms, over 60,000 links to related records, and is completely free to browse or search!
- Census 1891 - Southern Alberta - searchable database ( free ) Alberta Family Histories Society
The source for these data were the enumeration sheets of the 1891 Census of Canada for many localities in Districts #197 and #199 in Southern Alberta. These records are transcribed. No images of original census documents.
- Census 1881 - All Canada - searchable database ( free ) Library and Archives Canada
1881 census for all of Canada, including all members of each household for the following catergories: Name; Marital Status; Gender; Ethnic Origin; Age; Birthplace; Occupation; Religion. Online searchable indexes are linked to digitized images of the original census documents.
- Census 1871 - Ontario - searchable database ( free ) Queen's University, Kingston, Canada
1871 census searchable index for all of Ontario, includes heads of household and those living in the household with a different surname [strays]. Available data includes: Age; Birthplace; Religion; Ethnic Origin; Occupation. These records are transcribed. No images of original census documents.
- Census 1871 - Ontario - searchable database ( free ) Library and Archives Canada
1871 census searchable index for all of Ontario. This database contains the names of the heads of households in the Province of Ontario as they were recorded in April 1871 in the official enumeration of the population of Canada. The census returns record personal information such as name, age, country or province of birth, occupation, ethnic origin and religious denomination.
- Census 1861
-
Census 1851 - Canada - searchable index linked to images of original returns ( free index search - complimentary trial for original docs ) Ancestry.ca This database is an every name index to individuals enumerated in the 1851 Canada Census. In addition, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1851. The 1851 census includes the areas of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Canada East (Lower Canada, or roughly Quebec), and Canada West (Upper Canada, or roughly Ontario). Not all of the 1851 census has survived, so this database does not contain a complete representation of the above areas.
- Census 1851 - Canada East [Quebec], Canada West [Ontario],
New Brunswick and Nova Scotia - images of original returns ( free ) Library and Archives Canada
The Library and Archives website hosts the online images of the 1851 census return, however they are not indexed. They are organized by census district, which means that you need to know the locality in order to find a specific family.
- Census 1848
- Census 1842
Vital Records:
- Birth, Marriage & Death Indexes of British Military Chaplains 1760-2004 ( $ ) FindMyPast.com
Many Canadians are descended from retired British men who may have served in Canada or elsewhere in the world. This site has the indexes to the births, marriages and deaths of British military men and their families, where those events happened outside of England. Once at the site, scroll down to any Birth, Marriage or Death listing that includes the words "British overseas".
Land Records:
- Western Land Grants (1870-1930) (free) Library and Archives Canada
The records refer to grants issued in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and the railway belt of British Columbia, c. 1870-1930.
First Nations - Aboriginal:
- Métis Scrip Records (free) Library and Archives Canada
The records generally consist of the following: affidavits and applications, land and money scrip notes, scrip certificates, receipts, and a number of textual files consisting of letters and memoranda outlining government policies, rulings, and procedures.
- Administrative records of Aboriginal people from 1872 to the 1950s from Department of Indian and Northern Affairs Currently [June 2006], volumes 1855 to 2151 in the Red Series are available in digital format; these volumes were scanned in black and white from microfilm reels C-11103 to C-11169. The remaining Red Series and the entire Black Series will be digitized in the upcoming year and added to this database. There are textual records for all of the volumes that were not digitized this year, which can also be searched in this database.
- Aboriginal Treaties, Surrenders and Agreements An essay by John Leslie. Contents include: Introduction • The Origins of the Treaties, Surrenders and Agreements Collection • The Organization of the Collection • Terminology and Conventions •
Published Versions of the Collection • Completeness of the Collection • Treaties in Historical Perspective • Notes • Comprehensive and Specific Claims: The Modern Treaties • References • Appendix A - Peace and Friendship Treaties
- Aboriginal Soldiers in the First World War. An Essay by James Dempsey. Contents: Introduction • Why Enlist? • Voluntary Service • Military Service Act •
Government Response to Recruits • Experiences of War • Life on the Home Front • Post-war Experiences • Post-war Rise of Political Organizations • Conclusion • Notes • References
Chinese Canadian Records:Employment Records:
- Post Offices & Postmasters (free) Library and Archives Canada
The Post Offices database documents changes of postmasters at individual post offices located across Canada. The data relate to open and closed post offices located in the ten provinces and territories.
- Hudson's Bay Company Archives, Biographical Sheets (free) Hudson's Bay Company Archives
Biographical sheets outline the person's employment history with HBC and may also include the parish of origin or place of birth; positions, posts and districts in which the person served; family information, if available; and references to related documents, including photographs or drawings. Sheets have not been created for every employee. The project is ongoing.
Biography / Biographies:
- Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online (free) Library and Archives Canada
This resource presents prominent persons who died between the years 1000 and 1930 or whose last known date of activity falls within these years.
- Papers of The Bibliographical Society of Canada (free) McGill University
Past issues of the Papers of The Bibliographical Society of Canada. The papers have been digitized and are accessible on this site. Searchable by name or other details.
United Empire Loyalists
- Lists of United Empire Loyalists (free) United Empire Loyalist Association of Canada
Lists of many of those who came to Canada as United Empire Loyalists as a result of the American Revolutionary War, including some details about each individual.
- The Loyalist Collection (free) Harriet Irving Library, University of New Brunswick
This extraodinary search tool points to specific records and Finding Aids using the search criteria set by the user. More than 3400 microfilm and 700 microfiche are indexed here. The Loyalist Collection Inventory was designed and composed by Kathryn Hilder, the author of the Database, Inventory Text, Finding Aids, and the Classification Schedules.
- Ward Chipman, Muster Master's Office (1777-1785) (free) Library and Archives Canada
Ward Chipman the Elder, (1754-1824), a Massachusetts lawyer, was also an army administrator in the State of New York between 1777 and 1783. In 1784, he settled in New Brunswick, where he served as solicitor general until 1808. The Ward Chipman Papers contain muster rolls of Loyalists, and their families, who were members of demobilized regiments and who settled in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. This research tool provides access to nearly 19,000 references to Loyalist families.
Canadian History
- The Champlain Society Digital Collection (free) The Champlain Society
The collection contains eighty-three of the Champlain Society's most important volumes (over 41,000 printed pages) dealing with exploration and discovery over three centuries. It includes first-hand accounts of Samuel de Champlain's voyages in New France as well as the diary from Sir John Franklin's first land expedition to the Arctic, 1819-22.
- Canadian Broadcasting Company (CBC) Digital Archives (free) CBC
Relive Canadian history through radio and television. CBC has developed an online archive of CBC radio and television broadcasts beginning in 1930 and running up to present-day. Search by name, topic, date, timelines etc.
- Arctic Blue Books Online (free) University of Manitoba
Arctic Blue Books online is a searchable, World-Wide Web version of Andrew Taylor's unique index to the 19th Century British Parliamentary Papers concerned with the Canadian Arctic. The Arctic Blue Books have been digitized, so that the index now includes links to each page on which an index term appears.
Military
- Diaries & Letters WW II (free) Veterans' Affairs Canada
The letters and diaries of World War Two soldiers provide a first-hand account of the experiences of those who served.
- WW II Soldiers Who Died in Japanese POW Camps (free) POW Research Network
During World War II, over 35,000 prisoners-of-war (POWs) were transported to Japan, where they were confined to work camps and forced to labour under horrendous conditions. More than 3,500 POWs died in 130 such camps.
- Diaries & Letters WW II (free) Veterans' Affairs Canada
The letters and diaries of World War Two soldiers provide a first-hand account of the experiences of those who served.
- Faces of War (free) Library and Archives Canada
Search a database of almost 2,500 images of men and women who served in the Canadian Forces in the Second World War. The photographs, taken from the Department of National Defence (DND) collection at Library and Archives Canada, depict every aspect of military life during this conflict.
- Soldiers of WW I (free) Library and Archives Canada
Over 600,000 Canadians enlisted in the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) during the First World War (1914-1918). This is an index to those personnel files. To date, over 800,000 images of Attestation papers have been scanned. Attestation papers survive for most applicants, even if they were not enlisted.
- Unit War Diaries - WW I (free) Library and Archives Canada
This database contains the digitised War Diaries of the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) units. From the start of the First World War, CEF units were required to maintain a daily account of their “Actions in the Field.” This log was called a War Diary. The War Diaries are not personal diaries, rather they are a historical record of a unit’s administration, operations and activities during the First World War.
- Oral Histories of the First World War: Veterans 1914-1918 (free) Library and Archives Canada
The site offers insight into the horrors of the Great War through the first-hand accounts of Canadian soldiers and airmen. Digitized audio recordings capture the sentiments of Canadian veterans who experienced war in the trenches at the great battles of Ypres, the Somme and Passchendaele as well as in the air. Transcripts of these moving stories and a selection of remarkable photographs are also provided online.
- Images and Essays of a Forgotten War - WW I (free) National Film Board of Canada in co-operation with the Imperial War Museum in London, England, the National Archives of Canada and the Canadian War Museum
This database contains still images, video, authoritative essays and other relevant content to support researchers' need to understand the conditions and context of the events surrounding the experiences of our ancestors who fought in the "war to end all wars".
- Executed Soldiers 1914-18 (free) Canadians Shot at Dawn
During W.W. I, twenty-three young Canadian men were executed for desertion. This is their story.
- WW I Veterans Interviews (free) Veterans' Affairs Canada
With its focus on excerpts from interviews with First World War veterans you will learn about the war from those who actually fought it. By listening to their recollections and personal experiences, we can gain a unique perspective on the realities of war.
- Internment of Ukrainians in Canada 1914-1920 (free) InfoUkes Inc.
This site, though not genealogical in nature, contains valuable lists of people who were held in the camps, camp locations, photographs, video and historical accounts.
- Soldiers - S. African War (free) Library and Archives Canada
The South African War, 1899-1902 marked the first occasion for which Canada dispatched troops to an overseas war. 7,368 Canadians and 12 Nursing Sisters served in South Africa. This research tool provides access to the service files, medal registers and land grant applications.
- Canadian Letters & Images [of War] (free) Malaspina University & College, Naniamo, BC
The Canadian Letters and Images Project is an online archive of the Canadian war experience, from any war, as told through the letters and images of Canadians themselves.
- Books of Remembrance (free) Veterans' Affairs Canada
The Books of Remembrance contain the names of Canadians who fought in wars and died either during or after them.
- Commonwealth War Graves (free) Commonweath War Graves Commission
Includes 1.7 million men & women of Commonwealth forces who died during the two world wars and the 23,000 cemeteries, memorials and other locations world-wide where they are commemorated. Also includes details of the 67,000 Commonwealth civilians who died as a result of enemy action in WW II.
- Gravestones of Canada's War Dead ( free ) The Maple Leaf Legacy Project
The Maple Leaf Legacy Project volunteers are photographing all Canadian War Graves from the South African War, World War 1, World War II, Korean War and UN Peacekeeping Missions. 93,000 records [May 2006] and growing. NOTE: be sure to include the country of burial or you will get a "0 results" response.
- Birth, Marriage & Death Indexes of British Military Chaplains 1761-1994 ( $ ) findmypast.com
Many Canadians are descended from retired British men who may have served in Canada or elsewhere in the world. This site has the indexes to the births, marriages and deaths of British military men and their families, where those events happened outside of England.
Maps
- The W. H. Pugsley Collection of Early Canadian Maps (free) McGIll University
The Map Collection in the Department of Rare Books and Special Collections contains over 6,000 historical maps, dating from 1556 to the 1940s. The major strengths of the collection are the discovery and exploration of North America, works by sixteenth century European cartographers (i.e. Hondius, Ortelius and Speed), and Canadian and Montreal maps from the nineteenth and twentieth Century.
Newspapers
- Paper of Record. (free) Paper of Record
More than 21 million scanned pages of historic and modern newspapers in Canada, and other countries around the world. Any-word searchable. Now free to use. All you have to do is register your email address for full access. World's largest repository of online newspaper pages!
- Colorado's Historic Newspaper Collection (CHNC). (free) CHNC contains over 291,000 digitized pages that are searchable online. The relevance for Canadians is quite staggering... thousands of Canadians settled in Colorado. Still others ventured through Colorado on their way to settle in other points west.
- "Missing Friends" 1831-1921 - Family & Friends Seeking "missing" Irish to North America (free) Boston College's Irish Studies Program
From October 1831 through October 1921, the Boston Pilot newspaper printed a "Missing Friends" column with advertisements from people looking for "lost" friends and relatives who had emigrated from Ireland to North America. This extraordinary collection of 31,711 records is available here as a searchable online database, which contains a text record each ad that appeared in the Pilot. Includes inquiries on Irish to America and Canada.
Home Children - Child Immigration
- Home Children (1869-1930) (free) Library and Archives Canada
Between 1869 and the early 1930s, over 100,000 children were sent to Canada from Great Britain during the child emigration movement. This database includes individuals included on passenger lists of arrivals to Canada.
Immigration, Ships, Passengers
- Passenger Lists, 1865-1922 Search (free) Library and Archives Canada
Passenger lists (RG 76) were the official immigration documents from 1865 to 1935. The lists contain information such as the name, age, country of origin, occupation and destination of each passenger. The lists are organized by port and date of arrival. This database provides access to passenger lists for the ports of Québec (1865-1921), Halifax (1881-1912, to 1922 shortly), to Saint John (1900-1912), North Sydney (1906-1908), Vancouver (1905-1912) and Victoria (1905 to 1912), shortly. This database is growing, so be sure to check it frequently for new entries.
- Inbound Passengers to Canada 1900 to 1921
(free) Nanaimo Family History Society Quebec Ports for the periods 2 Jul 1908 to 13 Oct 1910 has been completed, with 284,365 listings from 586 ship arrivals. The project is ongoing with more years to be added soon. Searching the index is free. The online index includes several fields of information sorted alphabetically by surname. For a small fee the Society will photocopy the complete microfilm image of the passenger list you are interested in, and mail it to you.
- Immigrants at Grosse-Île (Quebec) ( free ) Library & Archives Canada This database includes information on 33,026 immigrants who stayed on the Grosse-Île Quarantine Station (near Quebec City) between 1832 and 1937, upon arrival in Canada.
- St. Lawrence Steamboat Co. Passengers 1819 - ? (free) The ShipsList.com
After arriving by ship at the port of Quebec, most passengers continued by steam ship from Quebec City to Montreal. Oftentimes passenger lists do not survive for the ocean portion of the trip, however the passenger records of the St. Lawernce Steam ship Company do. They are being transcribed by volunteers on this web site.
- Passenger arrivals: The Battery & Castle Clinton 1820-1912 (NY) (free) CastleGarden.org
Before Ellis Island became the primary immigration port in New York, thousands of immigrants to USA and Canada arrived at 'The Battery'.
- Ellis Island Arrivals 1892-1954 (NY) (free data, fee for printed certificates) Ellis Island Foundation, Inc.
From 1892 to 1954, millions of people arrived in North America via Ellis Island.
- Cdn Naturalization Records (free) Library and Archives Canada
The Canadian Naturalization databases contain references to about 200,000 people who applied for and received status as naturalized Canadians from 1915 to 1932.
- Immigrants at Grosse-Île 1832 and 1937 (free) Library and Archives Canada
This database includes information on 33,026 immigrants whose names appear in surviving records of the Grosse-Île Quarantine Station between 1832 and 1937. Grosse-Île is an island in the St Lawerence River near Quebec City where passenger of inbound ships had to pass health inspections. Those who were judged to have a contageous disease were held at the Quarantine Station until they recovered or died.
- Immigrant Ancestors Project (free) Brigham Young University
The site assists family historians to identify emigration records and their current repositories in a a free access online database of all the emigrants extracted from the records. Volunteers working with scholars and researchers at Brigham Young University are creating a database of millions of immigrants based on these emigration registers. The database of individual immigrants is growing rapidly.
- Immigrants - Likacheff-Ragosine-Mathers collection, 1898 - 1922 (free) Library and Archives Canada
The Likacheff-Ragosine-Mathers collection (LI-RA-MA) contains documents created between 1898 and 1922 by the consular offices of the Russian Empire in Canada. The series on passports and identity papers is comprised of about 11,400 files on Jewish, Ukrainian and Finnish immigrants who came to Canada from the Russian Empire. The series includes passport applications and questionnaires containing general information. Nearly half the database is now available online, with the rest to be added shortly.
- Montreal Emigrant Society Passage Book (1832) (free) Library and Archives Canada
Organizations such as the Montreal Emigrant Society were founded to help immigrants. This research tool provides access to 1,945 references to people who received aid from the Montreal Emigrant Society between May 12 and November 5, 1832.
- Port of New Westminster (British Columbia)- Register of Chinese Immigration (1887-1908) (free) Library and Archives Canada
The Department of Immigration created documents specifically for new arrivals from China The research tool provides access to 470 references to Chinese immigrants who arrived at the port of New Westminster between 1887 and 1908.
- Immigration Records 1925-35 (free) Library and Archives Canada
Pier 21 Society in Halifax, Nova Scotia, has input the information from the passenger list indexes into this database. Over 500,000 records.
- Immigrant Diaries and Guides (free) Library and Archives Canada
Nearly 15,000 pages of digitized immigrant diaries and immigration guides. They demonstrate the full range of the Canadian immigrant experience: emigration, the trip, migration and travel within Canada, as well as life in Canada as told by Canadian settlers. The diaries and guides were written or published at various times, from the mid-18th century to the beginning of the Second World War; some diaries are incomplete and may end abruptly.
- Maritime History of... Great Lakes (North America) This site contains a collection of documents intended to be of value to those researching Great Lakes History. Great Lakes Images; Newspaper Transcriptions ; Documents; Vessel Extracts; Shipwrecks; Ship Enrollments; People; Vessel Renamings.
- Canadian Convicts on the HMS Buffalo 1839-1840 (free) Convicts to Australia From 1839 to 1840 a number of convicts were transported from Canada to Australia for taking part in the rebellions against the British crown in Canada. 82 were American's who had crossed into Canada to fight, and 58 were French prisoners from Lower Canada. 5 civil prisoners were also transported.
- Ships on the Great Lakes, 1755-1875 (free) Ken R. Macpherson List of vessels employed on British naval service on the Great Lakes, 1755-1875. Records include: Ship Name, When Built, Where, Type, Remarks.
Misc Canadian Online Records and Documents
- Canadian Pamphlets and Broadsides Collection (free) University of Toronto Library
This site provides access to the pre-1930 Canadian pamphlet and broadside holdings of the Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library. The collection includes items printed in Canada, by Canadian authors, or about Canadian subjects, mainly of a non-literary nature.
- Canadian Patents (inventions), 1869-1894 (free) Library and Archives Canada
This database covering the years between 1869 and 1894 enables viewing of over 14,000 full patents with digitised images, registered in Canada by Canadian citizens or residents. Only patents issued to Canadian citizens and residents are available in this collection.
- The Canadian County Atlas Project (free) McGill University
The County Atlas Digital Project is a searchable database of the property owners' names which appear on the township maps in the county atlases. Township maps, portraits and properties have been scanned, with links from the property owners' names in the database. Some County Atlases have been recently reprinted on paper and are available from Global Genealogy
O R D E R D E S K
1-800-361-5168( 9-5 Monday to Friday )
|

|

Featured Titles

The Illustrated Historical Atlas of the Dominion of Canada , was originally published by H. Beldon & Company in 1880. This premium quality, full colour reproduction contains the maps of all the existing provinces at the time, as well as maps of the places where many early Canadians emigrated from: Europe, Asia, North and South America, United States, Oceania and The World. Includes much historical text, maps, portraits, and views of a variety of people and communities across Canada. More info...

Notices From Methodist Newspapers 1830-1890, 10 Vols (mostly Ontario, Canada)
By: Donald A. McKenzie. The alphabetical format of these volumes enables researchers to quickly find all of your ancestors whose vital events (birth, marriage, death) were reported in Methodist newspapers from 1830 to 1890. Some volumes contain vital events of people other than Methodists, and from places other than Ontario. More info...
The Documentary History of the Campaign on the Niagara Frontier 1812-1814
has provided generations of historians and genealogists with detailed firsthand accounts of events and personal experiences during The War of 1812. More info...
|
|
|
| |